Use a specially designed dog toothbrush or a recommended alternative.

Never use human toothpaste. Instead, use pet-safe toothpaste with a flavor favorable to your dog’s taste buds.

Give your dog a small sample of the toothpaste to introduce the taste.

Lift the lip to expose the outside surfaces of your dog’s gums and teeth.

Brush with gentle motions to clean the teeth and gums, as you would your own.

Clean the outside (cheek-facing) surfaces, as most pets will not allow you to brush the inside surface of the teeth.

Be sure to reach the back upper molars and canines, as these teeth tend to quickly build up tartar.

Reward your dog with play, petting or a favorite activity to positively reinforce the brushing process.